The force exerted by a magnetic field on a moving charge is perpendicular to the direction of motion and the direction of the magnetic field. The forces acting on charged particles in an electromagnetic field are F=qE+qvb, where q represents the particle charge, v represents the velocity, and E and B represent the electric and magnetic field strengths, respectively. The first term to the right of the equal sign in the equation is the electric field force, and the second term is the Lorentz force.
Fundamental of Material Science -> Physical and chemical basis of materials
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